K.L.Natzweiler ( Alsace )
C’est au Struthof qu’a été installé durant la Seconde guerre mondiale le seul camp de concentration nazi qui se trouve aujourd’hui sur le territoire français, en Alsace annexée au Reich.
Dénommé « KL-Natzweiler » Le camp est officiellement ouvert le 21 avril 1941. Il est évacué par les SS au mois de septembre 1944 devant l’avancée des troupes alliées.
Environ 52 000 déportés, appartenant à une trentaine de nationalités, ont été immatriculés au camp du Struthof, dont la majorité, 35 à 38 000, ont été affectés dans des Kommandos extérieurs ou camps annexes. Entre 20 000 et 22 000 d’entre eux sont morts, victimes des sévices infligés par les nazis
Conservé dans sa forme originelle, le site du Struthof confronte le visiteur à quelques unes des plus sombres pages de notre Histoire récente.
Le 23 juillet 1960 le mémorial « aux martyres et héros de la déportation » et la nécropole nationale sont inaugurés par le général De Gaulle, Président de la République.
Le 5 novembre 2005 le Centre Européen du Résistant Déporté est inauguré par M Jacques Chirac, Président de la République
Le Struthof 67130 Natzwiller
Tel : 03 88 47 44 67
Fax: 03 88 97 16 83
Mentions légales – © Mairie Natzwiller
Réalisation DN Consultants
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